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Endpoint Calculator

Recover a missing endpoint from a known point and the midpoint.

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EXAMPLE RESULT
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01

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the known endpoint and the midpoint.
  2. Double each midpoint coordinate.
  3. Subtract the corresponding known endpoint coordinate.
02

A little understanding goes a long way.

The missing endpoint formula rearranges the midpoint equation. It reflects the known endpoint through the midpoint.

THE FORMULA B = (2mₓ − aₓ, 2mᵧ − aᵧ)
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A worked example

With endpoint A = (2, 4) and midpoint M = (5, 7), the other endpoint is B = (10 − 2, 14 − 4) = (8, 10).

03

A few common questions

How can I check the result?

Average the two endpoint coordinates. The result should reproduce the given midpoint.

Can the result be negative?

Yes. A negative coordinate simply locates the point on the opposite side of an axis.

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